What is a referendum used for in community decision-making?

A referendum is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is invited to vote on a specific proposal and can result in the adoption of a new law or policy. This process is typically reserved for significant policy proposals that have considerable implications for the community, such as constitutional amendments, changes to local governance, or substantial shifts in public policy.

The use of a referendum in community decision-making allows citizens to express their views on important issues directly, engaging them in the political process and enhancing democratic participation. The significance of the issues often dictates the use of a referendum, which is designed to gauge public opinion on matters that affect the community in a substantial way.

In contrast, minor policy changes, local festivals, or the selection of community leaders are often decided through other means such as council votes, administrative processes, or elections, as they do not usually necessitate a direct vote from the entire electorate.