Which of the following is NOT a step involved in conducting a literature review?

The correct answer is rooted in understanding the purpose and typical steps involved in conducting a literature review. A literature review primarily focuses on surveying existing research, evaluating the findings, and synthesizing information from various sources to establish a comprehensive understanding of a particular topic.

Conducting original experiments falls outside of this scope. Instead of generating new data or insights through experimentation, a literature review aims to compile, assess, and summarize previously conducted studies. It essentially reviews what has already been discovered and discussed in the field, rather than contributing new empirical evidence.

The steps typically associated with a literature review include searching for and collecting relevant information, presenting that information clearly and logically, and analyzing the synthesized data to highlight gaps or controversies in the existing literature. Each of these steps contributes to forming a well-rounded examination of the topic without the necessity of engaging in experimental research.